Problem:
Let x be a real number.
A best approximation to x for the denominator bound d is a rational number r/s in reduced form, with s [≤] d, such that any rational number which is closer to x than r/s has a denominator larger than d:
|p/q-x| [<] |r/s-x| [⇒] q [>] d
For example, the best approximation to [√]13 for the denominator bound 20 is 18/5 and the best approximation to [√]13 for the denominator bound 30 is 101/28.
Find the sum of all denominators of the best approximations to [√]n for the denominator bound 1012, where n is not a perfect square and 1 [<] n [≤] 100000.
A best approximation to x for the denominator bound d is a rational number r/s in reduced form, with s [≤] d, such that any rational number which is closer to x than r/s has a denominator larger than d:
|p/q-x| [<] |r/s-x| [⇒] q [>] d
For example, the best approximation to [√]13 for the denominator bound 20 is 18/5 and the best approximation to [√]13 for the denominator bound 30 is 101/28.
Find the sum of all denominators of the best approximations to [√]n for the denominator bound 1012, where n is not a perfect square and 1 [<] n [≤] 100000.
Solution:
162
Code:
The solution may include methods that will be found here: Library.java .
public interface EulerSolution{
public String run();
}
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